Although the recommended intake of calcium generally reduces during adult years compared with teenagers due to slower growth, it is still an important nutrient
While most of our bone has been laid down by the age of 18, bones will continue to strengthen until the mid–thirties which means it is important for adults to continue to consume calcium as part of a balanced diet
Following the mid–thirties it is normal for a person’s body to slowly begin to lose bone. For women, there is a marked increase in bone loss around the time of the menopause
Calcium can help to reduce loss of bone mineral in postmenopausal women; for women over 50 years an extra 500mg is suggested so 1,200mg calcium per day in total
Bone loss can eventually contribute towards making bones more brittle and easily fractured
Getting enough calcium is important for both men and women, and milk and dairy foods can be a good way to incorporate calcium into our diets
They can also provide other important nutrients including protein, phosphorus and B vitamins
Milk, for example, is a source of vitamin B2 which contributes to the maintenance of normal skin and vitamin B12 which is needed to make red blood cells, for normal psychological function and can contribute to a reduction of tiredness and fatigue
Find out more about the functions of milk and dairy nutrients for adults
Functions of Dairy NutrientsThe calcium requirement for an adult is 700mg / day. The table below shows how dairy products could help meet these needs. These portion suggestions provide about 680mg of calcium.
200ml semi–skimmed milk
150g pot of low–fat yogurt
30g of cheese
This section of our website is specifically for nutrition and health professionals to help keep you up to date with the latest nutrition research, particularly in relation to milk and dairy products. You’ll find summaries and presentations from our conferences and events, together with scientific overviews of dairy and health topics.